Education 603
Historical and Philosophical Influences in Education
Dr. Robert Boostrom
Fall 02
Coarse Description:
Examines the nature and functions of formal education through a historical
survey of educational development and a study of major philosophers whose
thinking has influenced educational practice.
Evaluation:
This course was a great overview
of education from Socrates through the present. For me it filled in a lot
of gaps I had in my own educational philosophy. The discussions each week
along with the reading challenged my thinking greatly. I really enjoyed
hearing what the other students thought from their own teaching experiences.
Not only did I learn from Dr. Boostrom's thoughts and words, but also from
the way he conducted the class.
In today's
world when actions in one's personal life does not matter (only what one
does in his/her job), I was very curious in exploring Jackson's idea of
unintended consequences. "The well-known phenomenon of unintended
consequences , sometimes referred to as 'incidental learnings' when
they take place within the context of a classroom, leads us to suspect that
the delivery of moral messages and actions of transformative significance
may often take place whether the teacher intends them to or not. Indeed,
it is far more interesting to ask whether such outcomes are inevitable,
which is equivalent to asking whether all teachers are ultimately working
within the transformative tradition whether they realize it or not (129)."
Using Phillip Jackson's "The Practice of Teaching" and "The Moral Life of
Schools," along with Aristotle's "Nicomachean Ethics" and Plato's "Meno,"
I explored the question, "Do the Morals of a Teacher Matter?" This
reflection encouraged me to examine not only my style of teaching, but my
words and non-verbal mannerisms in responding to students.
“Why is
it, in spite of the fact that teaching by pouring in, learning by a passive
absorption, are universally condemned, that they are still so intrenched
in practice (38)?” This reflection allowed me to look at my own educational
practices and evaluate them using Dewey's "Democracy and Education."
This was a very difficult book to read and process, but the class discussions
really helped to clear away the fog and illuminate some important principles
and philosophies of Dewey. It challenged my own thinking and teaching practices...and
will continue to haunt me in the future.
Since I
homeschooled our daughter for many years, I had read about Charlotte Mason
and used her philosophy of teaching via "narration of living books." I
wanted to read her own writings and to explore where she fit into
the history of education. She was influenced greatly by Rousseau and Pestalozzi.
I could also see the influence of Dewey (a contemporary) and Aristotle. I
personally saw the effectiveness of some of her principles in my own home-teaching.
I wonder if any of them would work today in the public school. Ms. Mason
states that "the function of the schools is to feed their scholars on knowledge
until they have created in them a healthy appetite which they will go on
satisfying for themselves day by day throughout life." I would love to be
one such educator.
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